Texas is known for its vast landscapes, booming cities, and economic diversity, but not all areas in the state share the same prosperity. A small town in Texas has recently been recognized as the poorest in the state, drawing attention to the economic challenges faced by its residents.
Which Town Is the Poorest in Texas?
The town of Progreso holds the unfortunate distinction of being named the poorest in Texas. Located in Hidalgo County along the U.S.-Mexico border, Progreso is a small community that has been struggling with poverty for years. As of the latest census data, the town’s median household income is well below the state and national averages, and a significant portion of its population lives below the poverty line.
Economic Struggles in Progreso
Progreso’s economic challenges stem from a variety of factors, including its location, limited job opportunities, and reliance on agriculture. Many residents work in low-wage jobs or have limited access to high-paying career opportunities. The town’s economy has been impacted by factors such as:
Limited infrastructure: Progreso lacks some of the infrastructure and amenities found in larger cities, which can limit business development and economic growth.
Dependency on agriculture: The town has a heavy reliance on agriculture, particularly crops that can be affected by weather conditions, which often leads to inconsistent income for residents.
Low education levels: The town’s educational attainment levels are lower than the state average, which can limit access to higher-paying jobs and opportunities for growth.
High unemployment rates: Progreso has seen consistently high unemployment rates, contributing to its ongoing economic struggles.
Why Is Progreso Struggling?
The poverty levels in Progreso can be attributed to a combination of local and national issues. Proximity to the U.S.-Mexico border means that many residents face the challenges of immigration-related barriers, limited access to services, and a lack of well-paying job opportunities. The town has also experienced economic stagnation due to the agricultural sector’s fluctuations and limited development of other industries.
What Does This Mean for the Residents?
For the people of Progreso, the economic hardships are tangible. Many families struggle to meet basic needs, including healthcare, food, and housing. Children in the community often face educational disadvantages, and healthcare access can be limited, further contributing to the cycle of poverty.
Efforts to Improve Progreso’s Economy
Despite the challenges, there are ongoing efforts to improve the economic outlook in Progreso. Local organizations, government initiatives, and nonprofit groups are working to provide better educational resources, improve job training, and promote economic diversification.
Progreso has also seen some improvements in infrastructure and development in recent years, though much work remains. The town’s proximity to the border offers potential for trade and economic collaboration, but harnessing this potential will require strategic planning and investment.
Being named the poorest town in Texas shines a light on the ongoing struggles faced by the residents of Progreso. However, the situation also offers an opportunity for change and growth. By focusing on improving education, creating new job opportunities, and fostering economic development, there is hope that Progreso will be able to rise above its current challenges and build a brighter future for its residents.
SOURCES
[1] https://thewrangler.com/this-town-has-been-named-the-poorest-in-texas/2025/06/17/
[2] https://247wallst.com/income/2024/05/13/towns-in-texas-with-the-worst-poverty/
[3] https://www.usnews.com/news/health-news/slideshows/poorest-cities-in-the-us
[4] https://www.noradarealestate.com/blog/worst-places-to-live-in-texas/
[5] https://kixs.com/ixp/62/p/poorest-texas-town/
