Alabama enforces jaywalking and littering through traffic and public safety codes, treating them as infractions rather than crimes you unknowingly commit daily. While penalties exist, enforcement focuses on safety risks, not casual violations.
Jaywalking Rules
Crossing outside marked crosswalks or against signals violates Ala. Code § 32-5A-211, a misdemeanor with fines from warnings to $100+, potentially impacting insurance. Use crosswalks where available; drivers must yield to pedestrians legally crossing.
Littering Penalties
Throwing trash from vehicles or discarding waste improperly is illegal under Ala. Code § 13A-7-29, with fines up to $500 and community service for first offenses, escalating for repeats. Even small litter like cigarette butts counts if witnessed.​
Other Everyday Infractions
- Seatbelt non-use: Primary offense since 2025, $25+ fine.​
- Idling in traffic lanes or blocking intersections: Traffic tickets with points.​
- Distracted walking near roads: Not explicit but ties to pedestrian safety duties.​
Enforcement Reality
Rural areas rarely ticket jaywalking; urban spots like Birmingham prioritize hazards. No widespread “secret” violations—awareness prevents most issues.
