Marriage laws can vary from state to state, and one area that often raises questions is the legality of marrying a cousin. In Washington, like many states, there are specific rules governing who you can marry. If you’re wondering whether it’s legal to marry your cousin in Washington, here’s what you need to know.
Is It Legal to Marry Your Cousin in Washington?
In Washington State, it is legal to marry your cousin, with some exceptions. Unlike some states where marrying a cousin is prohibited or restricted, Washington does not have any laws that outright ban cousin marriages.
The Law on Cousin Marriages in Washington
Under Washington’s marriage laws, there are no restrictions on marrying first cousins. First cousins are individuals who share a set of grandparents. In fact, Washington is one of many states that allows first cousins to marry without requiring any special exceptions or circumstances.
However, there are some restrictions that apply to more distant cousin relationships, and other states may have varying laws about the same issue.
Important Considerations About Marrying Your Cousin in Washington
While marrying a cousin is legal in Washington, there are a few things to keep in mind:
Consanguinity Laws
Consanguinity refers to the degree of blood relation between individuals. In Washington, the state does not prohibit marriages between cousins of any specific degree of consanguinity, meaning there are no additional restrictions for first cousins, second cousins, etc.
However, it’s important to note that in some states, marriage between more closely related cousins (such as first cousins) can be illegal, and certain degrees of kinship can affect whether a marriage is permissible.
Potential Genetic Concerns
While legal in Washington, marrying a cousin can sometimes raise concerns about the potential genetic risks to offspring. The concern arises because relatives share a higher percentage of their genetic makeup, and children born to closely related couples may have an increased risk of inherited genetic conditions. This is one reason why some individuals may avoid marrying cousins, even if it is legal.
3. Age and Consent
Like all marriages, marrying a cousin in Washington requires both individuals to meet the state’s minimum age requirements (18 years old, or 16 with parental consent) and the marriage must be entered into voluntarily by both parties. Additionally, both parties must have the mental capacity to consent to the marriage.
4. Marriage Between Other Family Members
While cousin marriages are legal, marriage between closer relatives, such as siblings or a parent and child, is illegal in Washington, as it is in most states. These types of marriages are prohibited due to concerns over both genetic risks and the societal and moral implications of such unions.
Marriage Licenses in Washington
To marry your cousin in Washington, you must obtain a marriage license from the county clerk’s office. The process is similar to applying for a marriage license for any other couple, with the following steps:
Both parties must be at least 18 years old (or 16 with parental consent).
Both parties must appear in person to apply for the marriage license.
A valid form of ID, such as a driver’s license or passport, is required.
There is a fee for obtaining the license (around $60 to $70, depending on the county).
There is no waiting period in Washington, so the license is valid immediately upon issuance.
What About Second Cousins or Distant Relatives?
In Washington, second cousins, third cousins, or more distant relatives can also marry without restriction. These relationships are far enough removed that there are generally no concerns about genetic risks or consanguinity.
In Washington State, marrying your first cousin is legal and not prohibited by state law. There are no special requirements or exceptions for cousins who wish to marry, and the process is the same as for any other marriage. However, individuals should be aware of the potential social and genetic considerations that might influence their decision to marry a cousin. It is always wise to understand the full scope of the laws regarding consanguinity, the potential risks involved, and other family-related concerns before making any decisions.
SOURCES
[1] https://www.findlaw.com/state/washington-law/washington-annulment-and-prohibited-marriage-laws.html
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cousin_marriage_law_in_the_United_States
[3] https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/default.aspx?cite=26.04.020
[4] https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/can-my-cousin-and-i-live-together-in-the-state-of–4963302.html
[5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cousin_marriage
